M.A.T.G.A ★ USA — One Textile Co.

Global Cotton Benchmark Price

Cost buildup from raw US cotton to finished 30/1 yarn — across Open-End, Ring-Spun, and Pima lanes

Cost Buildup: Farm Gate to US Consumer

Three representative yarn pathways show how raw cotton value compounds through ginning, international spinning, freight, tariffs, and distribution to arrive at the final US landed price per pound.

Cost Stage (per lb) Open-End Yarn
Upland / Rotor-Spun
Ring-Spun Yarn
Upland / Ring-Spun
Pima Ring-Spun
Supima / Luxury
1 Raw Cotton (US Farm Gate) $0.65 $0.65 $1.75
2 Ginning, Classing & Baling $0.08 $0.08 $0.10
3 Domestic Transport to Port $0.04 $0.04 $0.04
4 Ocean Freight (US → Asia) $0.05 $0.05 $0.05
5 Foreign Spinning (Labor + Overhead) $0.40 $0.80 $1.00
6 Spinning Waste / Fiber Loss 12% → +$0.15 15% → +$0.25 18% → +$0.53
7 Return Freight (Yarn → US) $0.06 $0.06 $0.06
8 US Import Duties & Tariffs $0.10 $0.10 $0.12
9 US Warehousing & Distribution $0.04 $0.06 $0.08
= Landed Yarn Cost ~$1.59 ~$2.13 ~$3.85
10 Distributor Margin 20% 22% 15%
= Final US Consumer Price ~$1.90 ~$2.59 ~$4.42

Value Chain Markup Analysis

Where the money goes — from raw fiber to final consumer price.

Open-End Yarn
Upland / Rotor-Spun

Total Markup (Final ÷ Raw)

2.9×

Foreign Value-Add per lb

$0.68

Foreign VA as % of Final

35.5%

Ring-Spun Yarn
Upland / Ring-Spun

Total Markup (Final ÷ Raw)

4.0×

Foreign Value-Add per lb

$1.20

Foreign VA as % of Final

46.1%

Pima Ring-Spun
Supima / Luxury

Total Markup (Final ÷ Raw)

2.5×

Foreign Value-Add per lb

$1.76

Foreign VA as % of Final

39.7%

The FIRSTSPUN Opportunity

Keep American Value in America

If 30/1 Pima yarn is spun domestically (Yuma, AZ), the foreign value-add of ~$1.76/lb stays in the US economy. FIRSTSPUN represents a fully domestic path from Supima cotton to premium ring-spun yarn — eliminating round-trip ocean freight, reducing lead times, and reinvesting spinning labor into American communities.

Data Sources & References

  • USDA AMS Weekly Cotton Market Review, March 2026 — Upland spot ~$0.65/lb
  • USDA Cotton Outlook, Feb 2026 — farm price forecast $0.63/lb
  • Fibre2Fashion / TexPro — Pima (Supima) ~$3.80/kg CFR Far East
  • Textile Exchange CFMB Fiber Conversion Methodology
  • FRED PPI: Spun Cotton Yarns (WPU032601), Nov 2025
  • Industry benchmark: 30/1 Pima ring-spun US price $4.50/lb